Monday, January 13, 2020

Greek Mythology Gods, Goddesses | The City of Athens and Greek Goddess Athena


Athens is a wonderful city in Greece. It is an ancient city and always inhabited. Dating back to 5th century BC, it is a city of one of the world’s most important civilizations. Its name has a story involving Greek goddess Athena in Greek Mythology. The myth behind the name of the Read the full post: city of Athens is the story of a Greek goddess. This goddess is Athena. Athens is named after goddess Athena in Greek Mythology. She was the daughter of the king of gods, Zeus. 

She was strong, fair and merciful, and also goddess of wisdom. Her birth has a legend which was unusual. It is an amazing story.
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Zeus’s first wife Metis was pregnant. After knowing this Zeus, the king of the gods, swallowed her wife. This is because he heard from someone whose prophecy told that her child would be greater than her father.

It seems Zeus swallowed more than he can. Very soon he developed a terrible headache. Later his head split open and his child appeared in a fully grown form as goddess Athena.

There is another myth about the goddess Athena and the name of city of Athens in Greek Mythology. One time goddess Athena and god of the sea, Poseidon, have fought. They quarreled over who should be the patron of the city of Athens.

It was decided that the name will be given after whoever gives the best gift to the city.

Poseidon gave a gift of salt water spring near the city. Athena gave the gift of olive tree. The people of Athens were clever.
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They decided that Athena’s gift was the better of the two gifts. The olive tree’s oil can be used for lighting, cooking and trading. They appreciated her gift of olive tree by naming the city of Athens of her, Athena.
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